Group B, Poster #118, Seismology
The Community Stress Drop Validation Study
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Poster Presentation
2026 SCEC Annual Meeting, Poster #118, SCEC Contribution #15600 VIEW PDF
The SCEC/USGS Community Stress Drop Validation Study aims to reduce uncertainties in estimated spectral stress drop and related source parameters, strengthening their use in empirical ground motion models and earthquake source simulations. This newly supported SCEC Technical Activity Group has already built a global research community focused on understanding the physical and methodological causes of variability in earthquake stress drop and source parameter estimates. In Phase I, we demonstrated and quantified the challenges with existing methods of characterizing small earthquake source parameters in a community analysis of the 2019 Ridgecrest earthquake sequence. The focus of the new TAG is to understand the causes of the discrepancies and uncertainties, develop and test improved approaches to characterize earthquake source parameters, and improve ground motion modeling. We will benchmark emerging spectral and time-domain methods using a new Bay Area dataset, synthetic data, and continued analysis of the 2019 Ridgecrest sequence. We will also focus on seismic moments and site amplification and attenuation effects, which strongly tradeoff with source parameters such as fitted spectral corner frequency. We will continue to hold regular workshops, and more informal online updates aimed at both seeking input from related communities who depend on measurements of source and site effects. We welcome new participants at any time, to perform analysis, lead subgroups, contribute to discussion or simply learn more about stress drop.

