SCEC Project Details
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SCEC Award Number
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10186 |
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Proposal Category
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Collaborative Proposal (Data Gathering and Products) |
Proposal Title
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Quantitative restoration of fault slip from lidar point clouds |
Investigator(s)
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Other Participants |
Bernd Hamann |
SCEC Priorities |
A2, A7, A9 |
SCEC Groups
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Geology, FARM, EFP |
Report Due Date
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02/28/2011 |
Date Report Submitted
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N/A |
Intellectual Merit
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High-resolution lidar data sets present an immense, largely untapped archive of information useful for understanding fault system behavior. In arid settings, such as southern California, the most recent slip events are often well preserved in the landscape, even after several hundred to thousands of years of modification by surface processes. Thus it is possible to vastly expand knowledge of the extent and magnitude of past earthquake ruptures through systematic measurement of small-scale offsets illuminated by this new topography. This data in turn is valuable for understanding rupture scaling relationships used in hazard models, relating rupture patterns to longer-term fault slip, and testing how ruptures respond to fault-zone complexity and fault interaction. We are developing a tool to explore and quantify fault offsets by taking advantage of the full compliment of information present in 3-D lidar point cloud data (both airborne and terrestrial). |
Broader Impacts
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This project integrates geoscience and computer science through the successful KeckCAVES collaboration at UC Davis. Point-based computing approaches, embodied in software such as LidarViewer, could revolutionize how earth scientists examine and measure topographic data. |